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The Vocation of Bodily Function?

by Beth Schlegel — May 13, 2009

I love word puzzles. I love putting different combinations of letters together and making up funny words. But when I’m playing with others, such as Scrabble or Boggle, I must often ask (or my opponents query), “Is that a real word?” The same is true for ideas. I am capable of positing many things: The grass is green. Dandelions are yellow. In the spring my lawn is green and yellow polka-dotted. Cows are black and white. Tuxedos are black and white. Cows must be clothed in tuxedos. Not everything I am capable of positing is true. There are times I must ask myself, “It sounds good, but is it true?” In reading the proposed ELCA Social Statement “Human Sexuality: Gift and Trust” (HSGT), I found myself asking this question with regard to the use of vocational language.

I love word puzzles. I love putting different combinations of letters together and making up funny words. But when I’m playing with others, such as Scrabble or Boggle, I must often ask (or my opponents query), “Is that a real word?”  The same is true for ideas.  I am capable of positing many things: The grass is green. Dandelions are yellow. In the spring my lawn is green and yellow polka-dotted.  Cows are black and white. Tuxedos are black and white. Cows must be clothed in tuxedos. Not everything I am capable of positing is true.  There are times I must ask myself, “It sounds good, but is it true?”

In reading the proposed ELCA Social Statement “Human Sexuality: Gift and Trust” (HSGT), I found myself asking this question with regard to the use of vocational language. “We do not live in private worlds without thought or consideration for historic events or the impact of our actions on individuals, the community, or the environment. Rather, the responsibility to serve the neighbor through our daily callings seeks to shape human relationships and a world community that honors God and anticipates God’s future transformation of all of creation. In so doing, all people, in whatever situation they find themselves, are called to actively promote the good of the neighbor.  We recognize the complex and varied callings people have in relation to human sexuality: being in relationships, being single, being a friend, living in a young or aging body, being male or female, being young or old, or having different sexual orientations and gender identities.” (HSGT lines 274-283)

Is it true that we are called to be young or old, male or female, gay or straight? 

Biblically, vocation is always united to God’s redemptive relationship with the world and its people, and specifically to his covenant with Israel.  God calls Noah to build an ark so that the remnant of creation might be restored when sin has been judged in the flood. God calls Abraham to father children of the covenant from a barren wife. (Does it follow that Sarah was called to be barren?) God calls Moses to lead his enslaved people out of bondage into the freedom of the Promised Land, freedom boundaried by the Torah and brought to completion on the cross. God calls David to exercise the kingship of divine justice which Jesus brings to fulfillment, but is it God’s call to David to express his genderedness in relation to Bathsheba? The risen Lord calls Paul to be an apostle, but does he call him to his unmarried state? (1 Cor. 7:1-11ff)

There is no biblical indication that any of these questions can be answered affirmatively. To conflate vocation with createdness ignores the reality of sin’s brokenness present in creation and gives the illusion of blessedness where God has not acted specifically to bless. God does not bless barrenness, but for Sarah, and Hannah, and Elizabeth, God acted to quicken life in them and those lives were blessed by God, because they were the fruit of his Word. Paul was single, but his apostolic call did not require it.

Vocation is participation in God’s creative and redemptive love. Vocation is initiated by God and revealed through God’s own Word. We cannot be called to something that is contradictory to God’s own purpose or that is not of God in the first place. Nor can we be called to something that does not contribute to the generation of life.  We might say, “I am not called into ministry;” we do not say, “I am called not to be a minister.” We might say, “I am not called to marriage and children;” we do not say, “I am called not to marry and have children.”

Vocation is always bound to God’s life-giving presence in our world. Our createdness as particular human beings is not vocation, but circumstance, and subject to the vicissitudes of  brokenness in creation and in humanity.

For this reason, we ought to carefully distinguish God’s call from human desire, so that we do not fall into error by blessing both.

Vocation of Bodily Function

Posted by Paul G at May 13, 2009 12:24
I agree with, and like, your essay.

It also appears that the drafters of HSGT were trying to a little to hard to make a long list before introducing the words, "sexual orientations and gender identities". What exactly is my calling re sexuality in "being a friend" ? Would I be a friend who cares about your sexuality, or would I be a sexual friend, as opposed to a husband or wife ? Hmm. Isn't that odd ? Male and female are listed, but husband and wife are conspicuously absent.

As long as we are discussing callings, does not the Bible, tell us that God, after making mankind as male and female, view them as a couple, and call them to be fruitful and multiply ? Does not Jesus, in discussing marriage of a man and a woman, affirm that creation model in the New Testament ? Apparently, that information would be really inconvenient in this list of callings, so we just get male and female. I guess that believe that those old stories in the Bible just aren't relevant anymore.

Moving on, what is the difference between "living in a young or aging body" and "being young or old" ? Why list the young/old age item twice unless you are just making the list long to make us numb before we get to "sexual orientation" ? If the answer is, "they were listed twice was an honest mistake", shouldn't we expect better in a major teaching document ?

My belief is that the long list, like the rest of the document and other study guides, is an attempt at hypnosis and/or to have us feel/believe that we have an indeterminate situation, so we might as well just trust each other and stay together.

Well, if God invented men and women, and if invented sex, which he did, then I have to believe that his transcendent moral order (as revealed in nature and in the Bible)on the subject would be clear. It certainly seems very clear, which is why it apparently takes a long, confusing document HSGT to try and convince us otherwise.

Of Tuxedoed Cows and "Truth"

Posted by Rik at May 14, 2009 12:53
Beth Schlegel wrote, "Cows must be clothed in tuxedos. Not everything I am capable of positing is true. There are times I must ask myself, 'It sounds good, but is it true?'” Pontius Pilate once asked "What is truth?" Our world around us have been chanting for some time now: There is no absolute truth...there is no absolute truth..." as though enough people chanting it simultaneously will reverberate in the so-called heavens, and make it a reality. This inconvenient word "truth" seems to get in the way of godly agendas at times--they must be godly. They are planned by a church who strives to wrestle with difficult, multi-faceted, contemporary issues. How could she be wrong (if there is still such a thing as "wrong" anymore)? When a church has anchored herself to societal values, and truth has been pulled out from under our feet, it is perhaps best to set Lutheran theology aside. It might offend the larger society who prefer the disordered perspective that cows must be able to wear tuxedos (and for now we can insist that they be black and white). Allow the bible to collect dust, and follow the business model instead. A church-body with declining numbers need to get in more people. Don't burden their consciences with what the bible says. You'll bring back some of the numbers if you do surveys and research what their ears want to hear. Lutheran doctrine? That is so out of style! You would have thought those who advocated such thoughts would have died out by now. "Human Sexuality: Gift and Trust." The proposed version has been lutheranized somewhat, to be sure, to make it more palatable to those sectarian lutherans who still believe in that lutheran stuff. The rest of us aren't hung up on such academic teachings that divide the church and turn so many people away. You have your cows your way and I'll have mine my way, and we will nicely agree to disagree (rather than appear to be disagreeable). "Truth" is relative any way. It doesn't need to be church-dividing (if you empty the meaning of the word "church"). Let's just get along together and continue to love one another irregardless of any of our differences. And if you believe a word I wrote, I'm praying for you.

Circumstance or Vocation?

Posted by Rik at May 14, 2009 16:13
On a more serious note, you wrote a well-reasoned essay. "We cannot be called to something that is contradictory to God’s own purpose or that is not of God in the first place." That really resonated with me, but your overall message was also very compelling. "Vocation is always bound to God’s life-giving presence in our world. Our createdness as particular human beings is not vocation, but circumstance, and subject to the vicissitudes of brokenness in creation and in humanity." How could the draft force not realise this? In HSGT and the proposed Recommendations, I wonder how much of their thought which missed the mark was intentional--to push an agenda--and how much was simply undiscerned. Thank you for sharing a great and thoughtful essay with LF!


BOC1580@GMAIL.COM

Posted by Rev. Paul T. McCain at May 15, 2009 17:47
This statement struck me as particularly poignant: "We cannot be called to something that is contradictory to God’s own purpose or that is not of God in the first place."

This is precisely why the evangelical catholic Church can not, and does not, ordain women to the pastoral office. One of the great tragedies as the homosexual rights war in the ELCA rushes forward to the ultimate crisis point this summer is the fact that its beginnings were inevitable when Lutheran bodies started to ordain women as pastors. The consequences of that decision are seen today in what is unfolding before our eyes.

A book that offers a thorough refutation of the ordination of women from a genuinely evangelical catholic point of view is: WOMEN PASTORS: THE ORDINATION OF WOMEN IN BIBLICAL LUTHERAN PERSPECTIVE (St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 2009).

Note especially in the book one of the concluding essays, by the sainted Louis Smith "How My Mind Has Changed."


I've seen it with my own eyes

Posted by Tim at May 19, 2009 13:58
To Paul's comment about female pastors, I have seen it with my own eyes and heard it with my own two ears, the Gospel has been proclaimed and embodied through xx chromosome servants of God, the ministry of Word and Sacrament.

Missing the point

Posted by Rev. Paul T. McCain at May 19, 2009 21:36
Tim, your comment entirely, completely and totally misses the point. We are not Donatists. Granted.

Now, go back and read my comment again. And I welcome your thoughtful engagement with it.

Paul McCain's Comment on Women Pastors

Posted by Arthur Turfa at May 27, 2009 20:44
If the ordained women are heterosexual and faithful to their ordination vows, then what is the problem? What faces us this Summer is too important to refight old battles.

Paul McCain's Comment on Women Pastors & Arthur Turfa's Objection

Posted by Rik at May 28, 2009 12:38
Arthur, Rev. Paul T. McCain' comment was not out of line. It is never wrong to stand up for Biblical teaching. Even if one Lutheran denomination believes their vote on this issue has made something right in the eyes of God, the church catholic certainly does not concur. Rather than consider it a "battle", let's try to discern properly what God teaches us in His Word. But you are correct in that "What faces us this Summer" seems to be the definate front-burner issue.

boc1580@gmail.com

Posted by Rev. PTM at June 04, 2009 06:44
Arthur,

The point would be that the ordination of women results in the ordination of homosexuals. The theological reasons used to justify the ordination of homosexuals are also those used to ordain women.

I highly recommend this book to you:
http://www.cph.org/cphstore/product.asp?category=&part_no=155136&find_category=&find_description=&find_part_desc=women+pastors

Homosexual vs. Women Pastors

Posted by Michael Dooley at September 23, 2009 11:17
Can we step back a moment? No matter what one thinks of women in the clergy, there is an important dimension that separates the question of women Pastors from that of homosexual Pastors: no one even thinks being a women is a sin or a women's marital sexual behavior as a women is sinful.

With homosexual clergy, very few argue that sexual orientation as such is sinful. Acting out homosexual sexual behavior--committed or not--is quite another matter.

As the Letter to Timothy asserts, it is behavior that qualifies or disqualifies one from the ministry. That is the proper setting our present controvery should be debated. Allowing women into the cloth is another issue in another setting altogether.

Keep your eye on the ball.

About This Author

Beth Schlegel

Beth Schlegel

Beth Schlegel is a native Pennsylvanian, originally from Lansdale, where she was baptized, confirmed and ordained in Trinity Lutheran Church. She received a B.A. in German from Susquehanna University with undergraduate studies at the Universität Konstanz, Germany, and an M.Div. from Gettysburg Seminary with a year of theological study at the Universität München. Her practicum experience was at the Bethel Institutes in Bielefeld, Germany, as a residential aide in a group home for severely handicapped children. Schlegel has served congregations in Philadelphia, Sumneytown, PA, and Trenton, NJ. She currently serves as Pastor of St. Peter's Lutheran Church in North York, PA, while residing in Dallastown, PA, with her college-bound son and two cats.
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